Urea (chemical formula: CO(NH₂)₂) is a white crystalline organic compound composed of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen. It is naturally produced in the liver as a waste product and excreted in urine, but synthetically manufactured urea is widely used in agriculture, chemical industries, and even skincare products.
In agriculture, urea is the most commonly used nitrogen-based fertilizer due to its high nitrogen content (46%), which promotes healthy plant growth and crop yields.
Urea plays a critical role in modern agriculture. As plants require nitrogen for growth, urea serves as a cost-effective and efficient source of this essential nutrient. It helps boost leaf development, chlorophyll production, and overall crop productivity.
In other industries, urea is valued for its versatility — used in resins, plastics, adhesives, animal feed, and even cosmetics and skincare.
High Nitrogen Content
Urea contains 46% nitrogen, making it one of the most concentrated nitrogen fertilizers available.
Improves Crop Yield
Enhances leafy growth, flowering, and fruiting, which leads to better harvests.
Cost-Effective
Offers great value per unit of nitrogen, making it economical for farmers.
Easy Application
Can be applied directly to soil, blended with other fertilizers, or used in foliar sprays.
Quick Absorption
Once applied, urea rapidly converts to usable forms of nitrogen in the soil.
Used in Chemical Manufacturing
A key ingredient in producing urea-formaldehyde resins, plastics, and adhesives.
Found in Skincare Products
Urea is a natural moisturizer and exfoliant, used in creams and lotions for dry or rough skin.
Animal Feed Additive
Urea is used as a non-protein nitrogen source in ruminant feed to enhance protein intake.
Apply in moist soil and mix well to prevent nitrogen loss through volatilization.
Avoid surface application in dry conditions to prevent ammonia loss.
Can be used in combination with other nutrients like phosphorus and potassium for balanced plant nutrition.
Urea is a vital fertilizer and industrial chemical that supports food production, manufacturing, and even skincare. Its high nitrogen content, affordability, and versatility make it one of the most widely used agricultural inputs in the world today.
Whether you’re a farmer, manufacturer, or formulator, urea provides essential value in multiple industries — helping to nourish crops, create everyday products, and support global economies.
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